Strait of Hormuz Tensions Disrupt Global Marine Ecosystems The narrow waterway connecting the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman is a critical chokepoint for global trade, hosting over 20% of the world's oil tanker traffic.
The Strait of Hormuz also serves as a vital pathway for marine species migrating between the Indian and Pacific Oceans.
Its location at the intersection of several major ocean currents has made it renowned for its rich biodiversity.